Intambwe ku yindi Ubuyobozi kuri ABS Injection Molding Process

Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) nimwe muma polymers ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bya kijyambere. Azwiho gukomera, kurwanya ingaruka, no koroshya gutunganya, ABS ni ibikoresho byo guhitamo inganda zitabarika, kuva mumodoka kugeza kuri electronics. Muburyo bwinshi bwo gukora buboneka,ABS inshingeigaragara nkuburyo bukora neza kandi bunini bwo gukora ibintu biramba bya plastiki.

Muri iyi ngingo, tuzatanga aintambwe ku ntambwe iyobora inzira yo guterwa inshinge za ABS, kugufasha kumva uburyo ibikoresho bya ABS bibisi bihindurwa mubicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge.

Intambwe ya 1: Gutegura ibikoresho

Inzira itangirana no gutegura ABS resin muburyo bwa pellet nto. Iyi pellet irashobora kuba irimo inyongeramusaruro, nk'amabara, UV stabilisateur, cyangwa flame retardants, bitewe na porogaramu. Mbere yo guterwa inshinge, pelleti ya ABS isanzwe yumishwa kugirango ikureho ubuhehere. Iyi ntambwe irakomeye kuko ubushuhe burenze bushobora gutera inenge nkibibyimba cyangwa ibibanza bidakomeye mubicuruzwa byanyuma.

Intambwe ya 2: Kugaburira no gushonga ABS Pellets

Bimaze gukama, pelleti za ABS zipakirwa muri hopper yimashini itera inshinge. Kuva aho, pellet yimukira muri barri ishyushye aho umugozi uzunguruka ubisunika ukabishonga. ABS ifite ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe buri hagati ya 200-250 ° C, kandi gukomeza ubushyuhe bukwiye butuma ibintu bigenda neza nta kwangirika.

Intambwe ya 3: Gutera inshinge

Iyo ibikoresho bya ABS bigeze mubwiza bukwiye, byatewe munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi mubyuma cyangwa aluminiyumu. Iyi shusho yakozwe hamwe na cavites zuzuye zigize imiterere nyayo yigice cyifuzwa. Icyiciro cyo gutera inshinge kigomba kugenzurwa neza kugirango wirinde ibibazo nkibisasu bigufi (kuzuza bituzuye) cyangwa flash (kumeneka ibintu birenze).

Intambwe ya 4: Gukonja no Gukomera

Ifumbire imaze kuzura, ibikoresho bya ABS bitangira gukonja no gukomera imbere mu cyuho. Gukonja nimwe mubyiciro byingenzi mubikorwa kuko bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye imbaraga zigice, kurangiza hejuru, hamwe nukuri. Igihe cyo gukonja kirashobora gutandukana bitewe nubunini nubunini bwigice, ariko ababikora mubisanzwe bakoresha imiyoboro ikonje ikonje muburyo bwihuse kugirango iyi ntambwe yihute.

Intambwe ya 5: Gusohora Igice

Iyo plastike ya ABS imaze gukonja no gukomera, ifumbire irakinguka, hanyuma pine ya ejector isunika igice cyarangiye kiva mu cyuho. Igikorwa cyo gusohora kigomba gucungwa neza kugirango wirinde gushushanya cyangwa kwangiza ibice. Kuri iki cyiciro, igice kimaze kumera nkibicuruzwa byanyuma, ariko kurangiza bito birashobora gusabwa.

Intambwe ya 6: Nyuma yo gutunganya no kugenzura ubuziranenge

Nyuma yo gusohora, igice cya ABS gishobora kunyura munzira zinyongera nko gutema ibintu birenze, gushushanya hejuru, cyangwa gushushanya. Kubicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ababikora barashobora kandi gukoresha inzira ya kabiri nka gusudira ultrasonic cyangwa plaque ya chrome. Buri gice gisanzwe kigenzurwa kugirango cyuzuze ubuziranenge bwibipimo, imbaraga, nubuso bugaragara.

Intambwe 7: Gupakira no Gukwirakwiza

Hanyuma, ibice bya ABS byuzuye birapakirwa kandi byateguwe kubyoherezwa. Ukurikije ibyo umukiriya asabwa, ibice birashobora gutangwa nkibice byihariye cyangwa bigateranirizwa mubicuruzwa binini.

Kuki Hitamo Molding ya ABS?

UwitekaUburyo bwo gutera inshinge ABSitanga ibyiza byinshi:

Ibisobanuro byuzuye kandi bihamye: Nibyiza kubyara umusaruro wibice bimwe.

Guhindura ibikoresho: ABS irashobora guhindurwa hamwe ninyongera kugirango uzamure imitungo.

Gukora neza: Iyo ifumbire imaze kuremwa, ingano nini irashobora kubyara umusaruro ugereranije.

Porogaramu nini: Kuva kumashanyarazi yimodoka kugeza kumazu ya terefone, gushushanya inshinge za ABS bifasha inganda zitabarika.

Ibitekerezo byanyuma

UwitekaABS inshingeinziranuburyo bwizewe kandi bunini bwo gukora ibice bya plastiki bikomeye, byoroheje, kandi byiza. Mugusobanukirwa buri ntambwe - uhereye kumyiteguro yibikoresho kugeza ubugenzuzi bwa nyuma - abayikora n'abashushanya ibicuruzwa barashobora gusobanukirwa neza impamvu ABS ikomeje guhitamo umwanya wambere kwisi yo gutera inshinge.