Intangiriro
ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) nimwe mubintu bizwi cyane bya termoplastike bikoreshwa mugutera inshinge. Azwiho imbaraga, ubukana, hamwe nuburyo bwinshi, bigatuma ibera ibice byimodoka, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byabaguzi, hamwe nibikorwa byinganda. Ariko, nkibikoresho byose, ABS ije ifite ibibazo byayo mugihe cyo gutera inshinge. Gusobanukirwa ibyo bibazo - nuburyo byakemuka - birashobora gufasha ababikora kunoza imikorere, kugabanya inenge, no kwemeza ubuziranenge buhoraho.
Warping and Shrinkage
Imwe mu mbogamizi zikunze kugaragara muburyo bwo gutera inshinge ABS ni ukugabanuka cyangwa kugabanuka kutaringaniye. Ibi bibaho mugihe uturere dutandukanye twigice gikonje kubiciro bitandukanye, biganisha kumurongo udahwitse.
Igisubizo: Koresha igishushanyo kiboneye hamwe nubunini bwurukuta rumwe, uhindure igipimo cyo gukonjesha, kandi uhindure ubushyuhe bwububiko. Igenzura ryapakiwe kandi rifasha kugabanya kugabanuka no kwemeza guhagarara neza.
Ubuso
Ibice bya ABS akenshi byatoranijwe kugirango birangire neza, ariko ibibazo byubuso nkibimenyetso bya sink, imirongo yo gusudira, cyangwa imirongo itemba birashobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere no mumikorere.
Igisubizo: Kugabanya ubusembwa bwubuso, komeza ubushyuhe buhoraho, ushireho amarembo neza, kandi ukoreshe ibishishwa bibaye ngombwa. Guhumeka Vacuum birashobora kandi gukuraho umwuka wafashwe utera inenge.
Ubushuhe
ABS ni hygroscopique, bivuze ko ikurura ubuhehere buturuka mu kirere. Niba bidakamye neza mbere yo kubumba, ubushuhe burashobora gutera ibibyimba, splay, cyangwa imbaraga zubukanishi.
Igisubizo: Buri gihe mbere yo gukama ABS resin ku bushyuhe bwasabwe (mubisanzwe 80-90 ° C mumasaha 2-4) mbere yo kuyitunganya. Koresha ibikoresho bifunze kugirango ubike ibisigazwa kugirango wirinde kwinjiza amazi.
Ubushyuhe bukabije bwo hejuru
ABS isaba kugenzura neza ubushyuhe. Niba ubushyuhe bwibumba cyangwa ingunguru biri hejuru cyane, birashobora gutuma umuntu yangirika kandi akagira ibara. Niba ari hasi cyane, birashobora gutera kuzura kutuzuye cyangwa gufatana nabi.
Igisubizo: Komeza ubushyuhe bwububiko butajegajega mumadirishya yatanzwe. Sisitemu yo kugenzura yikora irashobora kwemeza guhoraho mugihe cyo gukora.
Ibipimo Byukuri
Kuberako ABS ikoreshwa cyane kubice bisaba kwihanganira gukomeye, kugumana uburinganire burashobora kugorana. Guhindagurika mubitutu, ubushyuhe, cyangwa ibintu bitemba bishobora kuganisha kubice bitagaragara.
Igisubizo: Koresha uburyo bwa siyanse yo gushushanya nko kugenzura umuvuduko wa cavity, kandi urebe ko ibikoresho byabitswe neza. Koresha ibigereranyo bya CAE (bifashwa na mudasobwa) mugihe cyo gushushanya kugirango ugabanye kugabanuka.
Kurwanya Ibidukikije
ABS irashobora kumva imiti imwe n'imwe, amavuta, cyangwa guhangayika bikomeje, biganisha kumeneka mugihe.
Igisubizo: Hindura igishushanyo mbonera kugirango ugabanye guhangayika, koresha ABS ivanze hamwe no guhangana cyane, kandi urebe neza guhuza ibidukikije.
Umwanzuro
Gutera inshinge za ABS bitanga amahirwe meza yo gukora ibice biramba, bitandukanye, ariko ingorane nko kurwara, kwinjiza amazi, hamwe nubusembwa bwubutaka bigomba gucungwa neza. Mugukoresha uburyo bwiza nko gutegura ibikoresho neza, gushushanya neza, no kugenzura neza ubushyuhe, ababikora barashobora gutsinda ibyo bibazo kandi bakagera kubisubizo byiza, bihamye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-11-2025
