7 Ibisanzwe bya plastiki bikoreshwa muburyo bwo gutera inshinge

Gutera inshinge ninzira ikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibice bya plastike mubunini bunini. Ubwoko bwa plasitike yatoranijwe ihindura cyane cyane imiterere yibicuruzwa byanyuma, nkimbaraga zayo, guhinduka, kurwanya ubushyuhe, hamwe nigihe kirekire cyimiti. Hasi, twerekanye ibintu birindwi bikoreshwa muburyo bwa pulasitike muburyo bwo gutera inshinge, twerekana ibintu byingenzi nibikorwa bisanzwe:

Imbonerahamwe Incamake: Ibisanzwe bya plastiki muburyo bwo gutera inshinge

1. Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS)

Ibyiza:

• Ingaruka zo Kurwanya:ABS izwiho gukomera nubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingaruka, bigatuma itunganywa kubicuruzwa bigomba kwihanganira imihangayiko.
• Ingero zingana:Igumana imiterere yayo neza, niyo ihura nubushyuhe.
• Biroroshye gutunganya:ABS iroroshye kubumba kandi irashobora kugera kubutaka bwuzuye.
• Kurwanya Ubushyuhe Buke:Nubwo atari plastiki irwanya ubushyuhe cyane, ikora neza munsi yubushyuhe buke.

Porogaramu:

• Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki:Bikoreshwa cyane mumazu ya TV, kugenzura kure, na clavier ya clavier.
• Ibice by'imodoka:Byakoreshejwe kuri bumpers, panne yimbere, hamwe nibice bigize ibice.
• Ibikinisho:Bisanzwe mubikinisho biramba nkamatafari ya Lego.

2. Polyethylene (PE)

Ibyiza:

• Byoroshye kandi bitandukanye:PE nigiciro cyigiciro cyoroshye gutunganya, kukigira kimwe mubisanzwe.
• Kurwanya imiti:Irwanya aside, ibishingwe, hamwe na solve, ibyo bikaba byiza kubidukikije bigoye.
• Ubushuhe buke:PE ntishobora gukuramo ubuhehere byoroshye, ikayifasha gukomeza imbaraga no gukomera.
• Guhinduka:PE iroroshye guhinduka, cyane cyane muburyo buke (LDPE).

Porogaramu:

• Gupakira:Ikoreshwa mumifuka ya plastike, amacupa, ibikoresho, na firime.
• Ubuvuzi:Biboneka muri syringes, tubing, hamwe no gushiramo.
• Ibikinisho:Ikoreshwa mumashusho ya plastike nibishusho byibikorwa.

3. Polypropilene (PP)

Ibyiza:

• Kurwanya Imiti Yinshi:PP irwanya imiti myinshi yimiti, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo bukomeye, busaba imiti.
• Kurwanya umunaniro:Irashobora kwihanganira kunama inshuro nyinshi, bigatuma itunganyirizwa mubikorwa nka hinges nzima.
• Umucyo:PP yoroshye kurenza izindi resin nyinshi, nibyiza kubisabwa aho uburemere bufite akamaro.
• Kurwanya Ubushyuhe Buke:PP irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bugera kuri 100 ° C (212 ° F), nubwo butarwanya ubushyuhe nkibindi bikoresho.

Porogaramu:

• Gupakira:Byakoreshejwe cyane mubikoresho byibiribwa, amacupa, na capita.
• Imodoka:Byabonetse mumbere, imbere, hamwe na tray.
• Imyenda:Ikoreshwa mu myenda idoda, muyungurura, na fibre ya tapi.

4. Polystirene (PS)

Ibyiza:

• Gucisha make:Mugihe PS idakomeye, ikunda gucika intege ugereranije nibindi bisigarira, bigatuma idashobora kwihanganira ingaruka.
• Igiciro gito:Ubushobozi bwayo butuma ihitamo gukundwa kubicuruzwa bikoreshwa.
• Kurangiza neza neza:PS irashobora kugera kumurongo wuzuye, urangije neza, nibyiza kubicuruzwa byiza.
• Gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi:Ifite ibikoresho byiza byo gukingira, bituma ibera ibikoresho byamashanyarazi.

Porogaramu:

• Ibicuruzwa byabaguzi:Ikoreshwa mubikoresho bikoreshwa, ibikoresho byokurya, nibikombe.
• Gupakira:Bikunze kugaragara mubipfunyika hamwe na plastike.
• Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki:Byakoreshejwe mubigo hamwe nibikoresho byamashanyarazi.

5. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)

Ibyiza:

• Kurwanya imiti nikirere:PVC irwanya aside, alkalis, hamwe nikirere cyo hanze.
• Rigid and Strong:Iyo muburyo bukomeye, PVC itanga imbaraga zidasanzwe nubunyangamugayo.
• Bitandukanye:Irashobora gukorwa yoroheje cyangwa igakomera wongeyeho plastike.
• Gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi:Akenshi bikoreshwa mumashanyarazi no kubika.

Porogaramu:

• Ibikoresho byo kubaka:Byakoreshejwe mu miyoboro, idirishya ryamadirishya, no hasi.
• Ubuvuzi:Biboneka mu mifuka yamaraso, kuvura kwa muganga, hamwe na gants zo kubaga.
• Gupakira:Byakoreshejwe mumapaki ya pisitori n'amacupa.

6. Nylon (Polyamide, PA)

Ibyiza:

• Imbaraga nyinshi kandi ziramba:Nylon izwiho imbaraga zidasanzwe kandi zirwanya kwambara, bigatuma biba byiza muburyo bukomeye.
• Kurwanya Abrasion:Ikora neza mubice byimashini n'imashini, irwanya kwambara.
• Kurwanya Ubushyuhe:Nylon irashobora gukoresha ubushyuhe bugera kuri 150 ° C (302 ° F).
• Gukuramo ubuhehere:Nylon irashobora gukuramo ubuhehere, bushobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere keretse bivuwe neza.

Porogaramu:

• Imodoka:Byakoreshejwe mubikoresho, ibyuma, n'imirongo ya lisansi.
• Ibicuruzwa byabaguzi:Bikunze kugaragara mu myenda, igitambaro, n'amashashi.
• Inganda:Biboneka mumikandara ya convoyeur, guswera, ninsinga.

7. Polyakarubone (PC)

Ibyiza:

• Ingaruka zo Kurwanya:Polyakarubone ni ibintu bitoroshye bikora neza mugihe cyibihe byinshi.
• Amahitamo meza:Biragaragara, bituma biba byiza kubisabwa bisaba ibice bisobanutse.
• Kurwanya Ubushyuhe:PC irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bugera kuri 135 ° C (275 ° F) nta kwangirika gukomeye.
• Kurwanya UV:Irashobora kuvurwa kugirango irwanye ibyangiritse UV, itunganijwe neza kubisabwa hanze.

Porogaramu:

• Imodoka:Ikoreshwa mumatara maremare, izuba, hamwe nibigize imbere.
• Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki:Byabonetse muri casings ya terefone zigendanwa, ecran za TV, na mudasobwa.
• Ubuvuzi:Ikoreshwa mubikoresho byubuvuzi, ibikoresho byo kubaga, hamwe ninkweto zijisho.

Umwanzuro:

Guhitamo resin ikwiye yo guterwa inshinge biterwa nibicuruzwa byawe - byaba imbaraga, biramba, birwanya ubushyuhe, guhinduka, cyangwa gukorera mu mucyo. Buri kimwe muri ibyo bisigazwa birindwi - ABS, PE, PP, PS, PVC, Nylon, na Polyakarubone - gifite ibyiza byihariye, bigatuma gikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye mu nganda nkibicuruzwa byabaguzi, ibinyabiziga, nibikoresho byubuvuzi. Gusobanukirwa imiterere ya buri resin bizagufasha gufata icyemezo cyamenyeshejwe kubikorwa byawe byo gutera inshinge.